Q.1
Gruit is a broad style of un-hopped beer that was popular in Ireland largely because…

Q.2
Founded in the mid-1700s, Guinness originally produced a light-colored, bitter beer until they started brewing darker ales to cater to the…

Q.3
Despite its name, Irish red ale likely was created as an interpretation of the popular ____________ styles, but with less hopping and a bit more roast to add color and dryness.

Q.4
The original meaning of “schilling,” which is often times used to describe/name Scottish ale styles, referred to…

Q.5
True or False: According to the Beer Judge Certification Program (BJCP), it is unacceptable for Scottish light, heavy and export styles to have smoke character.